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FastestThings

Comparison · Top speed

Cheetah vs Peregrine falcon: which is faster?

Verdict · Top speed

a peregrine falcon is about 1.3× faster than a cheetah.

Margin 1.3×, computed from the figures below

Cheetah

Animals · Mammals

104km/h64.9mph29m/s56.4kn2.8× Usain Bolt's 100 m world-record pace
VerifiedJournal of Zoology (opens source in a new tab)
Peregrine falcon

Animals · Birds

Faster
140km/h87.2mph39m/s75.8kn3.7× Usain Bolt's 100 m world-record pace
VerifiedIbis (opens source in a new tab)

Speed race

Watch them race

True relative speed at each one's top speed. Change the distance to see how the gap grows.

Distance

Elapsed · 100 m

Real time. Playing at true speed.

  1. Cheetah104km/h64.9mph29m/s56.4kn
  2. Peregrine falcon140km/h87.2mph39m/s75.8kn

The numbers

Side by side

Cheetah and Peregrine falcon, attributes both share
AttributeCheetahPeregrine falcon
Top speed104km/h64.9mph29m/s56.4kn140km/h87.2mph39m/s75.8kn(leads)
100 m at top speed3.45 s2.56 s(leads)
Figure statusVerifiedVerified
SpeciesAcinonyx jubatusFalco peregrinus

Analysis

Why the gap is what it is

This comparison uses the ranked measurement on each page, and those two measurements are not the famous headlines. The cheetah side is Sharp's 1997 timing, 29 metres per second, the mean of three trials on a 201.2 metre course with a running start. The peregrine side is Alerstam's 1987 radar result: the maximum of the 10-second intervals during stoops was 39 metres per second, with the average stoop in the same study near 25 metres per second. The verdict is computed from 29 and 39 after they are expressed in the same unit. The text does not write that multiple out by hand.

The number people expect for the falcon is 389 kilometres per hour. Guinness describes experimental dives reported at perhaps up to 389 kilometres per hour, or 242 miles per hour, including a 1999 dive by the peregrine Frightful with Ken Franklin from about 17,000 feet, and it also gives an estimated terminal velocity near 320 kilometres per hour. That 389 figure is stored as a claim. It is not the ranked speed and it is not an input to the verdict. Level flapping flight for the peregrine, in the 2007 radar supplement, is a mean equivalent airspeed of 12.1 metres per second in the Bruderer subset. That is a third, slower, verified measurement of a different flight.

The cheetah has the same split between a ranked trial and a lower field peak. Wilson's collars on wild cheetahs recorded 25.9 metres per second in hunts, and Garland used 110 kilometres per hour as a compiled estimate. Neither replaces Sharp in the comparison. A stoop and a running trial answer different questions. The page keeps them because both are the best-supported top speeds we currently rank, and the conditions on each entry say what was actually timed.

Spot a wrong number?

Every report is read by a person, and corrections are dated on the page.